世 – Kanji Meaning, Reading, and Common Words

What Does 世 Mean in Japanese?

世 can mean the world, society, an age, or a generation.

It appears in high-frequency words such as 世界, 世代, 世紀, and 世話.

The kun’yomi よ is seen in expressions such as この世.

Reading

On’yomi: セイ (sei), セ (se)

Kun’yomi: よ (yo)

Basic Information

Kanji
Meaning world, generation
Stroke Count 5
JLPT Level N4

How to Understand This Kanji

世 can refer to the human world, society at large, or a particular age. In compounds it often connects people to their social or historical setting.

Common Words

  • 世界(せかい / sekai) — world
  • 世代(せだい / sedai) — generation
  • 世紀(せいき / seiki) — century
  • 世話(せわ / sewa) — care, assistance
  • この世(このよ / kono yo) — this world
  • 世間(せけん / seken) — society, the public

Example Sentences

  • 世界には多くの言語があります。

    せかいにはおおくのげんごがあります。 / Sekai ni wa ooku no gengo ga arimasu.

    There are many languages in the world.

  • 若い世代は新しい技術に慣れています。

    わかいせだいはあたらしいぎじゅつになれています。 / Wakai sedai wa atarashii gijutsu ni narete imasu.

    The younger generation is used to new technology.

  • 旅行中、友達が猫の世話をしてくれました。

    りょこうちゅう、ともだちがねこのせわをしてくれました。 / Ryokouchuu, tomodachi ga neko no sewa o shite kuremashita.

    A friend took care of my cat while I was traveling.

When Learners Usually See This Kanji

The on’yomi セ or セイ appears in 世界, 世代, and 世紀. The kun’yomi よ appears in expressions such as この世.

Summary

世 means world or age and is useful for discussing society, history, and generations.