竹 – Meaning, Reading & Usage

What does 竹 mean in Japanese?

竹 means “bamboo” in Japanese. You will often see it in practical words such as 竹 (bamboo), 竹林 (bamboo grove), and 竹馬 (stilts).

For learners, the key is to study 竹 through real vocabulary. The examples below show how the kanji works in words, sentences, and related kanji.

Reading

On’yomi: チク (chiku)

Kun’yomi: たけ (take)

Basic Information

Kanji
Meaning bamboo
Stroke Count 6
JLPT Level N5

How to Understand This Kanji

竹 is not limited to one English translation. In 竹 (たけ), it means bamboo; in 竹林 (ちくりん), it points to bamboo grove; and in 竹馬 (たけうま), it is used for stilts. Reading these compounds side by side helps you understand the range of the kanji.

Common Words

  • (たけ / take) — bamboo
  • 竹林(ちくりん / chikurin) — bamboo grove
  • 竹馬(たけうま / takeuma) — stilts
  • 竹刀(しない / shinai) — bamboo sword
  • 竹の子(たけのこ / takenoko) — bamboo shoot
  • 竹細工(たけざいく / takezaiku) — bamboo craft

Example Sentences

  • 庭に竹が生えています。

    にわにたけがはえています。 / Niwa ni take ga haete imasu.

    Bamboo is growing in the garden.

  • 竹林の中は涼しいです。

    ちくりんのなかはすずしいです。 / Chikurin no naka wa suzushii desu.

    It is cool inside the bamboo grove.

  • 竹の子ご飯を食べました。

    たけのこごはんをたべました。 / Takenoko gohan o tabemashita.

    I ate rice with bamboo shoots.

When Learners Usually See This Kanji

Start with 竹 (たけ / take) because it keeps the core meaning of 竹 clear. Then add 竹林 and 竹馬 to see how the reading and meaning shift in real vocabulary. Do not memorize 竹 as a single English word; connect it to actual words and example sentences.

Summary

竹 means “bamboo” and appears in useful Japanese words such as 竹, 竹林, and 竹馬.