子
子 means “child” in Japanese. Its shape is often explained as a small child with arms outstretched.
Reading
On’yomi: シ (shi), ス (su)
Kun’yomi: こ (ko)
Basic Information
| Kanji | 子 |
|---|---|
| Meaning | child, kid |
| Stroke Count | 3 |
| JLPT Level | N5 |
How to Understand This Kanji
子 appears in words for children, girls, boys, young animals, family relationships, and personal names. It can also act as a suffix in many nouns.
Common Words
- 子供(こども / kodomo) — child, children
- 女の子(おんなのこ / onna no ko) — girl
- 男の子(おとこのこ / otoko no ko) — boy
- 子犬(こいぬ / koinu) — puppy
- 子猫(こねこ / koneko) — kitten
- 親子(おやこ / oyako) — parent and child
Example Sentences
-
子供たちが公園で遊んでいます。
こどもたちがこうえんであそんでいます。 / Kodomotachi ga kōen de asonde imasu.
Children are playing in the park.
-
あの女の子はピアノが上手です。
あのおんなのこはピアノがじょうずです。 / Ano onna no ko wa piano ga jōzu desu.
That girl is good at playing the piano.
-
子犬がとてもかわいいです。
こいぬがとてもかわいいです。 / Koinu ga totemo kawaii desu.
The puppy is very cute.
When Learners Usually See This Kanji
The reading こ appears in 子供, 女の子, 男の子, 子犬, and 子猫. The word 子供 is the essential everyday word for child or children. Learn 女の子 and 男の子 together as a set.
Summary
子 means child and is important for family, age, and young-animal vocabulary.