院 – Meaning, Reading & Usage

What does 院 mean in Japanese?

院 means “institution, hospital” in Japanese. You will often see it in practical words such as 病院 (hospital), 医院 (clinic), and 大学院 (graduate school).

For learners, the key is to study 院 through real vocabulary. The examples below show how the kanji works in words, sentences, and related kanji.

Reading

On’yomi: イン (in)

Kun’yomi:

Basic Information

Kanji

How to Understand This Kanji

院 is not limited to one English translation. In 病院 (びょういん), it means hospital; in 医院 (いいん), it points to clinic; and in 大学院 (だいがくいん), it is used for graduate school. Reading these compounds side by side helps you understand the range of the kanji.

Common Words

  • 病院(びょういん / byōin) — hospital
  • 医院(いいん / iin) — clinic
  • 大学院(だいがくいん / daigakuin) — graduate school
  • 入院(にゅういん / nyūin) — hospitalization
  • 退院(たいいん / taiin) — leaving hospital
  • 院長(いんちょう / inchō) — hospital director

Example Sentences

  • 病院で薬をもらいました。

    びょういんでくすりをもらいました。 / Byōin de kusuri o moraimashita.

    I received medicine at the hospital.

  • 近くの医院は朝から開いています。

    ちかくのいいんはあさからあいています。 / Chikaku no iin wa asa kara aite imasu.

    The nearby clinic is open from morning.

  • 大学院で研究を続けます。

    だいがくいんでけんきゅうをつづけます。 / Daigakuin de kenkyū o tsuzukemasu.

    I will continue my research in graduate school.

When Learners Usually See This Kanji

Start with 病院 (びょういん / byōin) because it keeps the core meaning of 院 clear. Then add 医院 and 大学院 to see how the reading and meaning shift in real vocabulary. Do not memorize 院 as a single English word; connect it to actual words and example sentences.

Summary

院 means “institution, hospital” and appears in useful Japanese words such as 病院, 医院, and 大学院.