医 – Meaning, Reading & Usage

What does 医 mean in Japanese?

医 means “medicine, doctor” in Japanese. You will often see it in practical words such as 医者 (doctor), 医学 (medicine; medical science), and 医院 (clinic).

For learners, the key is to study 医 through real vocabulary. The examples below show how the kanji works in words, sentences, and related kanji.

Reading

On’yomi: イ (i)

Kun’yomi:

Basic Information

Kanji

How to Understand This Kanji

医 is not limited to one English translation. In 医者 (いしゃ), it means doctor; in 医学 (いがく), it points to medicine; medical science; and in 医院 (いいん), it is used for clinic. Reading these compounds side by side helps you understand the range of the kanji.

Common Words

  • 医者(いしゃ / isha) — doctor
  • 医学(いがく / igaku) — medicine; medical science
  • 医院(いいん / iin) — clinic
  • 医療(いりょう / iryō) — medical care
  • 名医(めいい / meii) — excellent doctor
  • 歯医者(はいしゃ / haisha) — dentist

Example Sentences

  • 医者に診てもらいました。

    いしゃにみてもらいました。 / Isha ni mite moraimashita.

    I had a doctor examine me.

  • 医学を勉強しています。

    いがくをべんきょうしています。 / Igaku o benkyō shite imasu.

    I am studying medicine.

  • 近くの医院へ行きました。

    ちかくのいいんへいきました。 / Chikaku no iin e ikimashita.

    I went to a nearby clinic.

When Learners Usually See This Kanji

Start with 医者 (いしゃ / isha) because it keeps the core meaning of 医 clear. Then add 医学 and 医院 to see how the reading and meaning shift in real vocabulary. Do not memorize 医 as a single English word; connect it to actual words and example sentences.

Summary

医 means “medicine, doctor” and appears in useful Japanese words such as 医者, 医学, and 医院.