荷 – Meaning, Reading & Usage

What does 荷 mean in Japanese?

荷 means “luggage, load” in Japanese. You will often see it in practical words such as 荷物 (luggage; baggage), 出荷 (shipment), and 入荷 (arrival of goods).

For learners, the key is to study 荷 through real vocabulary. The examples below show how the kanji works in words, sentences, and related kanji.

Reading

On’yomi: カ (ka)

Kun’yomi: に (ni)

Basic Information

Kanji

How to Understand This Kanji

荷 is not limited to one English translation. In 荷物 (にもつ), it means luggage; baggage; in 出荷 (しゅっか), it points to shipment; and in 入荷 (にゅうか), it is used for arrival of goods. Reading these compounds side by side helps you understand the range of the kanji.

Common Words

  • 荷物(にもつ / nimotsu) — luggage; baggage
  • 出荷(しゅっか / shukka) — shipment
  • 入荷(にゅうか / nyūka) — arrival of goods
  • 荷台(にだい / nidai) — truck bed; loading platform
  • 手荷物(てにもつ / tenimotsu) — hand luggage
  • 重荷(おもに / omoni) — heavy burden

Example Sentences

  • 重い荷物を運びました。

    おもいにもつをはこびました。 / Omoi nimotsu o hakobimashita.

    I carried heavy luggage.

  • 荷台に箱を置きました。

    にだいにはこをおきました。 / Nidai ni hako o okimashita.

    I placed boxes on the cargo bed.

  • 荷札に名前を書いてください。

    にふだになまえをかいてください。 / Nifuda ni namae o kaite kudasai.

    Please write your name on the baggage tag.

When Learners Usually See This Kanji

Start with 荷物 (にもつ / nimotsu) because it keeps the core meaning of 荷 clear. Then add 出荷 and 入荷 to see how the reading and meaning shift in real vocabulary. Do not memorize 荷 as a single English word; connect it to actual words and example sentences.

Summary

荷 means “luggage, load” and appears in useful Japanese words such as 荷物, 出荷, and 入荷.