What does 院 mean in Japanese?
院 means “institution, hospital” in Japanese. You will often see it in practical words such as 病院 (hospital), 医院 (clinic), and 大学院 (graduate school).
For learners, the key is to study 院 through real vocabulary. The examples below show how the kanji works in words, sentences, and related kanji.
Reading
On’yomi: イン (in)
Kun’yomi: —
Basic Information
| Kanji | 院 |
|---|
How to Understand This Kanji
院 is not limited to one English translation. In 病院 (びょういん), it means hospital; in 医院 (いいん), it points to clinic; and in 大学院 (だいがくいん), it is used for graduate school. Reading these compounds side by side helps you understand the range of the kanji.
Common Words
- 病院(びょういん / byōin) — hospital
- 医院(いいん / iin) — clinic
- 大学院(だいがくいん / daigakuin) — graduate school
- 入院(にゅういん / nyūin) — hospitalization
- 退院(たいいん / taiin) — leaving hospital
- 院長(いんちょう / inchō) — hospital director
Example Sentences
-
病院で薬をもらいました。
びょういんでくすりをもらいました。 / Byōin de kusuri o moraimashita.
I received medicine at the hospital.
-
近くの医院は朝から開いています。
ちかくのいいんはあさからあいています。 / Chikaku no iin wa asa kara aite imasu.
The nearby clinic is open from morning.
-
大学院で研究を続けます。
だいがくいんでけんきゅうをつづけます。 / Daigakuin de kenkyū o tsuzukemasu.
I will continue my research in graduate school.
When Learners Usually See This Kanji
Start with 病院 (びょういん / byōin) because it keeps the core meaning of 院 clear. Then add 医院 and 大学院 to see how the reading and meaning shift in real vocabulary. Do not memorize 院 as a single English word; connect it to actual words and example sentences.
Summary
院 means “institution, hospital” and appears in useful Japanese words such as 病院, 医院, and 大学院.