館 – Meaning, Reading & Usage

What does 館 mean in Japanese?

館 means “large building, hall” in Japanese. You will often see it in practical words such as 図書館 (library), 映画館 (movie theater), and 旅館 (Japanese inn).

For learners, the key is to study 館 through real vocabulary. The examples below show how the kanji works in words, sentences, and related kanji.

Reading

On’yomi: カン (kan)

Kun’yomi:

Basic Information

Kanji

How to Understand This Kanji

館 is not limited to one English translation. In 図書館 (としょかん), it means library; in 映画館 (えいがかん), it points to movie theater; and in 旅館 (りょかん), it is used for Japanese inn. Reading these compounds side by side helps you understand the range of the kanji.

Common Words

  • 図書館(としょかん / toshokan) — library
  • 映画館(えいがかん / eigakan) — movie theater
  • 旅館(りょかん / ryokan) — Japanese inn
  • 会館(かいかん / kaikan) — meeting hall
  • 体育館(たいいくかん / taiikukan) — gymnasium
  • 博物館(はくぶつかん / hakubutsukan) — museum

Example Sentences

  • 図書館で本を借りました。

    としょかんでほんをかりました。 / Toshokan de hon o karimashita.

    I borrowed a book at the library.

  • 映画館で映画を見ました。

    えいがかんでえいがをみました。 / Eigakan de eiga o mimashita.

    I watched a movie at the movie theater.

  • 旅館に一泊しました。

    りょかんにいっぱくしました。 / Ryokan ni ippaku shimashita.

    I stayed one night at a Japanese inn.

When Learners Usually See This Kanji

Start with 図書館 (としょかん / toshokan) because it keeps the core meaning of 館 clear. Then add 映画館 and 旅館 to see how the reading and meaning shift in real vocabulary. Do not memorize 館 as a single English word; connect it to actual words and example sentences.

Summary

館 means “large building, hall” and appears in useful Japanese words such as 図書館, 映画館, and 旅館.