人
人 means “person” or “people” in Japanese. Its simple two-stroke shape is one of the most fundamental kanji forms.
Reading
On’yomi: ジン (jin), ニン (nin)
Kun’yomi: ひと (hito)
Basic Information
| Kanji | 人 |
|---|---|
| Meaning | person, people |
| Stroke Count | 2 |
| JLPT Level | N5 |
How to Understand This Kanji
人 can mean a person, people in general, a nationality, or a counter for people. It appears in words about identity, society, relationships, and population.
Common Words
- 人(ひと / hito) — person, people
- 日本人(にほんじん / nihonjin) — Japanese person
- 外国人(がいこくじん / gaikokujin) — foreigner
- 一人(ひとり / hitori) — one person, alone
- 大人(おとな / otona) — adult
- 人口(じんこう / jinkō) — population
Example Sentences
-
公園にたくさんの人がいます。
こうえんにたくさんのひとがいます。 / Kōen ni takusan no hito ga imasu.
There are many people in the park.
-
あの人は先生です。
あのひとはせんせいです。 / Ano hito wa sensei desu.
That person is a teacher.
-
一人で旅行しました。
ひとりでりょこうしました。 / Hitori de ryokō shimashita.
I traveled alone.
When Learners Usually See This Kanji
The standalone reading is ひと. The reading じん appears in nationality words such as 日本人 and 外国人, while にん is used as a counter in words like 三人. 一人 and 二人 have special readings: ひとり and ふたり.
Summary
人 means person and is essential for talking about people, nationalities, and counts of people.