友 – Kanji Meaning, Reading, and Common Words

What Does 友 Mean in Japanese?

m

e

a

n

s

f

r

i

e

n

d

.

T

h

e

k

u

n

y

o

m

i

a

p

p

e

a

r

s

w

h

e

n

t

h

e

k

a

n

j

i

s

t

a

n

d

s

a

l

o

n

e

,

w

h

i

l

e

i

s

u

s

e

d

i

n

c

o

m

p

o

u

n

d

s

s

u

c

h

a

s

,

,

a

n

d

.

I

t

i

s

a

c

e

n

t

r

a

l

k

a

n

j

i

f

o

r

t

a

l

k

i

n

g

a

b

o

u

t

r

e

l

a

t

i

o

n

s

h

i

p

s

.

Reading

On’yomi: ユウ (yuu)

Kun’yomi: とも (tomo)

Basic Information

Kanji
JLPT Level N4

How to Understand This Kanji

友 refers to a person with whom one has a friendly relationship. It can stand alone as とも in literary or fixed expressions, but 友達 is more common in conversation.

Common Words

  • 友達(ともだち / tomodachi) — friend
  • 友人(ゆうじん / yuujin) — friend, acquaintance
  • 親友(しんゆう / shinyuu) — close friend, best friend
  • 友情(ゆうじょう / yuujou) — friendship
  • 友好(ゆうこう / yuukou) — friendship, friendly relations
  • (とも / tomo) — friend, companion

Example Sentences

  • 週末に友達と映画を見ました。

    しゅうまつにともだちとえいがをみました。 / Shuumatsu ni tomodachi to eiga o mimashita.

    I watched a movie with a friend on the weekend.

  • 彼は大学時代からの親友です。

    かれはだいがくじだいからのしんゆうです。 / Kare wa daigaku jidai kara no shinyuu desu.

    He has been my close friend since college.

  • 長い友情を大切にしたいです。

    ながいゆうじょうをたいせつにしたいです。 / Nagai yuujou o taisetsu ni shitai desu.

    I want to value our long friendship.

When Learners Usually See This Kanji

The kun’yomi とも appears in 友 and 友達. The on’yomi ユウ appears in compounds such as 親友 and 友情.

Summary

友 means friend and is a useful kanji for talking about relationships, school life, and social connections.